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Fern Canyon Research Natural Area

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Fern Canyon is a tributary to the San Dimas Canyon drainage and consists of an undisturbed watershed typical of the mountains of Southern California. There are both north and south facing slopes.

Higher elevation north slopes are covered with an oak-conifer woodland; canyon live oak, Quercus chrysolepis, and big-cone Douglas fir, Pseudotsuga macrocarpa, are the predominant trees.  The south-facing slopes are chaparral covered, including California scrub oak, Quercus berberidifolia, buckthorn, Ceanothus sp., toyon, Heteromeles arbutifolia, Arctostaphylos sp., and chamise, Adenostoma fasciculatum.

There is a small grassy meadow, atypical of the rest of the canyon, at about 1,310 meters (4,300 feet), lying in a basin formed by an ancient landslide.  It has very deep soil and drains by internal seepage. A small, isolated stand of ponderosa pine, Pinus ponderosa, grows here.  At least three species of native grasses grow on the flat:  blue grass, Poa secunda ssp. secunda, giant wild-rye, Leymus condensatus, and foxtail fescue, Vulpia myuros var. hirsuta.

Integrity:  Save for a fire in the lower portion in 1960, most of the area is unburned in this century.

Use:  Research, educational. 

December 1975

Los Angeles
Inventory of California Natural Areas
Revision © 2005 Steven Louis Hartman

 

 

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Last modified: December 06, 2005